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Summary :
If you are wondering how to install Ubuntu on VirtualBox like many other users, this post is worth reading. In this post, MiniTool will talk about the benefits, requirements, as well as detailed steps of installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox.
Quick Navigation :
In order to convert an ISO file to a VDI file, you need to have VirtualBox installed on your system, and you need the ISO file that you're going to convert. Once you've installed the app and downloaded the ISO, open File Explorer and navigate to the following location. This is a problem under VirtualBox, because VB cannot mount an IMG file like an ISO file. Fortunately, you can convert the IMG file to VirtualBox's disk format VDI according to this post. The utility is called VBoxManage.exe which is part of your VirtualBox installation.
An Overview of VirtualBox
VirtualBox, a cross-platform virtualization application, allows users to install operating system like Windows, MacOS, Solaris and Linux without changing your current computer system. By using VirtualBox, you can create and run a guest operating system (virtual machine) via a window of the host operating system.
As virtual machine (VM) has a self-contained environment, you can carry out some operations without the risk of damaging the host operating system. Based on that, VirtualBox has some other advantages. They are summarized as follows.
- Easy to install and use
- Free
- Run other systems safely
- Can test your own development projects in multiple system environment
- Can run on places ranging from embedded system to laptop
- Suitable for testing and disaster recovery
In a word, VirtualBox grants you lots of benefits.
Recommendation: Quick Fix VirtualBox Result Code: E_Invalidarg (0x80070057)
Why to Install Ubuntu on VirtualBox
You are required to install Ubuntu on VirtualBox on many cases. For instance, when you are going to try out some software without damaging your present operating system, migrate from Windows or MacOS to Linux, or test applications/network, you need to do that.
In addition, installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox as a virtual machine offers you some benefits. For instance, you are able to create a snapshot and roll back changes to the previous VM state if there's something wrong with environment.
It is easy to clone a VM, copy a VM on different VirtualBox supported by host operating systems. To sum up, it is useful to install VirtualBox Ubuntu.
Requirements to Install Ubuntu on VirtualBox
In order to install Ubuntu on VirtualBox successfully, you have to fulfill the requirements below. Otherwise, you may fail to install Ubuntu VirtualBox or encounter some errors.
# 1: Enough Memory and Disk Space
Installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox requires sufficient disk space and memory. This operation needs at least 4GB RAM and 30GB free disk space. Hence, you should firstly perform a PC full specs check to see the detailed information of RAM and available disk space.
If you find that RAM doesn't fulfill the requirement, you can add some RAM via the help of this guide. If the available free disk space is not enough, you need to take some actions to increase disk space. Well, you are able to enlarge disk via a professional partition managing program. Mp3 track editor.
MiniTool Partition Wizard probably is what you are seeking for. It is a partition manage expert, which allows you to perform various operations associated with partition such as Surface Test, Disk Benchmark, Check File System, Extend Partition, Format Partition, as well as Wipe Disk, etc.
The Extend Partition is recommended in the following two cases. And you can refer to the steps below to increase disk space.
1. Extend a partition to non-contiguous unallocated or free space.
2. There is no unallocated or free space on the disk drive.
Step 1: Open MiniTool Partition Wizard to get its main interface, and then click on the partition to enlarge and click the Extend Partition option in the left pane.
Step 2: In the next window, choose a drive that you want to take free space from and move the handle to decide the space to extend. Then click OK and Apply to save and execute the changes.
To move/resize a partition, make sure that there is available contiguous unallocated space on the disk. Then, refer to this tutorial.
As the picture shows, choose the partition to move/resize and click on Move/Resize option in the left action panel. Adjust the size and location of the target partition by moving the handle in the prompted window. After that, click OK and Apply to save and carry out the changes you've made.
# 2: Good Internet Connection
A good Internet connection is also vital for installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox. You need a good Internet to download the software and Linux ISO.
# 3: Intel VT-x or AMD-v Hardware Virtualization Feature Is Supported and Enabled
Besides, the CPU (Central Processor Unit) of your computer must support Intel VT-x or AMD-v hardware virtualization feature. More importantly, you should ensure that the featured is enabled in UEFI/BIOS before installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox.
How to Install Ubuntu on VirtualBox
This section will show you how to install Ubuntu on Windows 10 using VirtualBox. As the whole process is complicated, we divide the whole process into 5 parts. Now, check them one by one.
You may also like this: How to Install Linux (Ubuntu) on Windows 10 [Ultimate Guide 2020] Html to rar.
Part 1: Download Ubuntu
You can start the Ubuntu VirtualBox installation operation by downloading and installing Ubuntu. Here are steps for that.
Step 1: Move to the official website of Ubuntu and click Download button to start downloading.
Step 2: Then store the ISO file as you are prompted.
Part 2: Download and Install VirtualBox on Computer
As VirtualBox is not a built-in program on the computer, you need to download and install it manually.
Step 1: Go to the official website of Oracle VirtualBox to download it.
1.Click here to move to the website. After entering this page, click Download VirtualBox button.
2.In the next page, click on Linux distributions.
3.From the listed packages, download a suitable one.
Step 2: Click on the file you just downloaded and then you will get the following window. Click Next to go on.
Step 3: In the prompted window, click the Next button.
Step 4: In the next window, click Yes.
Step 5: Once you click the Install button, the program will be installed automatically.
Step 6: After finishing the installation, click Finish.
Part 3: Set up a Virtual Machine
When the VirtualBox download and installation processes end, you should set up a virtual machine via VirtualBox. After completing the steps above, you will be prompted with the following window. Follow these steps to set up a virtual machine now.
Step 1: Click on New tab in the Oracle VM VirtualBox Manager window.
Step 2: In the elevated window, type Ubuntu in the Name section. Choose Linux as the Type and Ubuntu (64-bit) as the Version. Then, click Next.
Step 3: At this window, set the memory size. Generally speaking, the memory size will be set at an ideal value. If not, you need to set it by yourself. You can refer to the recommended size. Then, click Next.
Step 4: In the Create Virtual Machine window, click the Create button.
Step 5: You need to choose a hard disk file type in this window. Choose VHD (Virtual Hard Disk) and click on the Next button. This hard disk serves as the hard disk of the virtual Linux system that stores files in this system.
Step 6: If you are prompted with the window for choosing storage on physical hard disk, click Next directly. Either to choose Dynamically allocated or Fixed size is ok. In the File location and size window, you can configure the size or follow the default size. Then click Create to start creating.
Part 4: Enable the Ubuntu
Now, you can enable the Ubuntu on VirtualBox with the following steps.
Step 1: Double click the Ubuntu option in the left pane. Then a menu will open by itself.
Step 2: In the prompted window, click the icon at the right bottom of the window. Select the ISO file that you stored on the computer and click the Open button.
Step 3: Then click the Start button to continue.
Step 4: In the next prompted window, click Install Ubuntu.
Step 5: After choosing the two listed options, click Continue in the Preparing to install Ubuntu window.
Step 6: Check the Erase disk and install Ubuntu option and click Install now.
Part 5: Set up Ubuntu
After executing the steps above, you will install Ubuntu smoothly. To use Ubuntu, you are required to set up it. Now, follow these steps to do that.
Step 1: You will be prompted with a window after installing Ubuntu. Choose a time zone that matches with your present position and choose the Keyboard layout [ex: English (US)]. Then click Continue to start the process.
Step 2: In the next window, enter the corresponding information in the proper place such as 'Your name', 'password', 'username', etc. After that, click Continue to go on the process.
Step 3: Now, you need to wait patiently until the finish of the process. Then do as the on-screen instruction to restart the virtual machine. When the VM restarts normally, you can use it. From here, the whole Ubuntu VirtualBox installation process ends.
Conclusion
Up to now, this post introduces all the details of installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox including VirtualBox application, benefits, requirements and steps of installing Ubuntu on VirtualBox. This is a complete guide on How to install Ubuntu on Windows 10 using VirtualBox.
If you have any new thoughts on this topic – how to install Ubuntu on VirtualBox, please share them with us in the comment area. For doubts and questions about MiniTool, you can send us an email via [email protected].
How to Install Ubuntu on VirtualBox FAQ
Here is the tutorial for installing Ubuntu on a virtual machine.
- Open the VirtualBox by double clicking on it.
- Click on New to create a virtual machine.
- Type Ubuntu as the name and choose Linux as the type. Choose the Ubuntu (64-bit) version and click Next to go on. Then follow the prompted instruction to complete the installation.
- To do that, you should firstly choose virtual machine in the main menu of VirtualBox and click on the Settings button.
- Then click Storage tab in the Settings menu. After that, you will see an image of a disk and the word 'Empty' under the Controller section.
- Click on Empty and choose the CD/DVD icon. Click Choose a virtual CD/DVD disk file and move to the ISO file that you are going to import to the virtual machine. Do as the prompted instruction to finish the process.
What is VirtualBox?
Oracle VM VirtualBox is a cross-platform virtualization application developed by the Oracle Corporation. It allows users to install operating systems on virtual hard disks such as Windows, macOS, Solaris and Linux.
As an example, you can run Windows and Linux on your Mac, run Windows server on your Linux server, or run Linux on your Windows PC while running your other existing applications.
Disk space and memory are the only problems that you'll face when installing multiple virtual machines.
Why You'll Need It
- Oracle's VirtualBox is easy to install and use
- It's free
- You can run and experience any operating system safely
- If you're a developer, VirtualBox can be used as a tool for safely testing your own development projects in multiple OS environments
- It can run everywhere from small embedded systems to laptops
- It's good for testing and disaster recovery as it can be easily copied, backed-up, and transported between hosts
VirtualBox Installation
VirtualBox can be downloaded here: VirtualBox Downloads
Why Ubuntu?
- It's free
- Easy customization: The GNOME desktop environment helps you customize easily
- It's secure
- Ubuntu is open-source
- Friendly and supportive community
- Low system requirements
- According to FOSSBYTES, Ubuntu is the second best Linux distro for programming and developers [2019 Edition]
- It's beginner friendly
Setup for Ubuntu
First, open VirtualBox, then click 'New' to create a virtual machine.
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Enter 'Ubuntu' as the name, select 'Linux' as the type, and select Ubuntu (64-bit) as the version.
NOTE: Select any amount of memory you wish, but don't add more than 50 percent of your total RAM.
Check the 'Create a virtual hard disk now' option so we can later define our Ubuntu OS virtual hard disk size.
Now, we want to select 'VHD (Virtual Hard Disk)'.
Next, we'll dynamically allocate storage on our physical hard disk.
We want to specify our Ubuntu OS's size. The recommended size is 10 GB, but you can increase the size if you wish.
After creating a virtual hard disk, you'll see Ubuntu in your dashboard.
Now, we have to set up the Ubuntu disk image file (.iso).
The Ubuntu disk image file can be downloaded here: Ubuntu OS download
To set up the Ubuntu disk image file, go to settings and follow these steps:
- Click 'Storage'
- In storage devices, click 'Empty'
- In attributes, click the disk image and 'Choose Virtual Optical Disk File'
- Select the Ubuntu disk image file and open it
Click OK.
Here is the tutorial for installing Ubuntu on a virtual machine.
- Open the VirtualBox by double clicking on it.
- Click on New to create a virtual machine.
- Type Ubuntu as the name and choose Linux as the type. Choose the Ubuntu (64-bit) version and click Next to go on. Then follow the prompted instruction to complete the installation.
- To do that, you should firstly choose virtual machine in the main menu of VirtualBox and click on the Settings button.
- Then click Storage tab in the Settings menu. After that, you will see an image of a disk and the word 'Empty' under the Controller section.
- Click on Empty and choose the CD/DVD icon. Click Choose a virtual CD/DVD disk file and move to the ISO file that you are going to import to the virtual machine. Do as the prompted instruction to finish the process.
What is VirtualBox?
Oracle VM VirtualBox is a cross-platform virtualization application developed by the Oracle Corporation. It allows users to install operating systems on virtual hard disks such as Windows, macOS, Solaris and Linux.
As an example, you can run Windows and Linux on your Mac, run Windows server on your Linux server, or run Linux on your Windows PC while running your other existing applications.
Disk space and memory are the only problems that you'll face when installing multiple virtual machines.
Why You'll Need It
- Oracle's VirtualBox is easy to install and use
- It's free
- You can run and experience any operating system safely
- If you're a developer, VirtualBox can be used as a tool for safely testing your own development projects in multiple OS environments
- It can run everywhere from small embedded systems to laptops
- It's good for testing and disaster recovery as it can be easily copied, backed-up, and transported between hosts
VirtualBox Installation
VirtualBox can be downloaded here: VirtualBox Downloads
Why Ubuntu?
- It's free
- Easy customization: The GNOME desktop environment helps you customize easily
- It's secure
- Ubuntu is open-source
- Friendly and supportive community
- Low system requirements
- According to FOSSBYTES, Ubuntu is the second best Linux distro for programming and developers [2019 Edition]
- It's beginner friendly
Setup for Ubuntu
First, open VirtualBox, then click 'New' to create a virtual machine.
Ubuntu Iso File For Virtualbox 7
Enter 'Ubuntu' as the name, select 'Linux' as the type, and select Ubuntu (64-bit) as the version.
NOTE: Select any amount of memory you wish, but don't add more than 50 percent of your total RAM.
Check the 'Create a virtual hard disk now' option so we can later define our Ubuntu OS virtual hard disk size.
Now, we want to select 'VHD (Virtual Hard Disk)'.
Next, we'll dynamically allocate storage on our physical hard disk.
We want to specify our Ubuntu OS's size. The recommended size is 10 GB, but you can increase the size if you wish.
After creating a virtual hard disk, you'll see Ubuntu in your dashboard.
Now, we have to set up the Ubuntu disk image file (.iso).
The Ubuntu disk image file can be downloaded here: Ubuntu OS download
To set up the Ubuntu disk image file, go to settings and follow these steps:
- Click 'Storage'
- In storage devices, click 'Empty'
- In attributes, click the disk image and 'Choose Virtual Optical Disk File'
- Select the Ubuntu disk image file and open it
Click OK.
Ubuntu Iso File For Virtualbox Free
Your Ubuntu OS is ready to install in VirtualBox. Let's start!
NOTE: Ubuntu VirtualBox installation and actual OS installation steps may vary. This guide helps you to install Ubuntu in VirtualBox only.
Let's install Ubuntu!
Click Install Ubuntu.
Select your keyboard layout.
In the 'Updates and other software' section, check 'Normal installation' and continue.
In 'Installation type', check 'Erase disk and install Ubuntu'.
Click 'Continue'.
Choose your current location.
Now, set up your profile.
You'll see Ubuntu installing.
After the installation, restart it.
After logging in, you'll see the Ubuntu desktop.
We have successfully installed Ubuntu in VirtualBox. It's ready to use for your future development projects.
Let's verify the installation.
Open your terminal (Press Ctrl+Alt+T) and type in the commands below and check if they work.
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- pwd: This will print the current working directory
- ls: This will list all items in your current directory
After checking those, power off your machine by using the following command.
Conclusion
VirtualBox is free and is a great tool for running multiple operating systems on a single OS. Ubuntu has many benefits. If you're a beginner to Linux, I would recommend you use Ubuntu as it's beginner friendly.
Iso File Of Ubuntu For Virtualbox
Please feel free to let me know if you have any questions.
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Thank you for reading.
Happy Coding!